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Southbound
vs. Northbound
Conventional wisdom states that the AZT is to be hiked in a northbound
direction in the springtime, and all trail literature reflects
this bias. While hiking southbound this fall we had time to think
about what the advantages or disadvantages might be in regards
to either direction or season. By beginning in the north, we had
a chance to break in slowly to trail life. The trail is on almost
entirely flat or very gentle terrain and generally on roads. While
the altitude on the Kaibab is approx. 7,000 ft. the hiking is
not strenuous which minimizes any possible altitude-related wheeziness.
By the time we got to the middle of the state where the mountain
ranges begin we were ready for more challenging hiking. By beginning
south, one immediately begins making daily assaults on the various
ranges, and then finishes the trail with a very long walk in the
woods.
In terms of season, the autumn was a very pleasant time to be
out. Fall colors were good and the temperature difference between
higher and lower elevations was probably not nearly as great
as it might be in the spring. We also did not have to contend
with lingering snow in the mountains or many mosquitoes for that
matter. One reason that the AZTA probably advocates the spring
is from a water perspective, that sources will more likely have
water from snowmelt. This is fine thinking but neglects the fact
that Arizona also benefits from a fall Monsoon season which typically
takes place from late August into September, replenishing some
sources. Depending on water strategy, whether sources are full
or not may be irrelevant.
Water:
Equipment: The two water filtration systems that we used both
relied upon gravity to do the work, making good excuses for
sitting around in the middle of the day. Brian carried a ULA-Equipment
H20 Amigo, while Amity carried an invention all her own…a
siphon system which utilizes a 4 L Platy and a Waterwise Inline
Filter. Both systems worked well throughout the trip. In addition,
both systems could be easily disassembled and used as a basic
straw –style filter…sucking water through the
inline filter directly from the source. This arrangement worked
well at breaks to hydrate. By hydrating at occasional water
sources, our total water load was reduced while hiking.
Strategy:
Our plan from the beginning was to rely almost exclusively upon
tap water from towns and ranger stations, the only sure sources
along the trail. The following is a list of every source we
used during the entire trip. With such frequent town stops
and an average of 23 miles per day, walking spigot to spigot
worked beautifully!
|
Filter |
Spigot ( * = resupply
stop) |
1 |
Big Spring , Paria Canyon |
|
2 |
Random Cattle Tank, Paria
Plateau |
|
3 |
Bonelli Springs, Vermillion
Cliffs |
|
4 |
|
North Rim* |
5 |
|
Phantom Ranch |
6 |
|
South Rim* |
7 |
|
Tusayan |
8 |
Bueckler Tank/Lockwood Tank,
South Kaibab |
|
9 |
East Cedar Tank, N. of San
Francisco Peaks |
|
10 |
|
Flagstaff * |
11 |
|
Mormon Lake * |
12 |
|
Blue Ridge Ranger Station |
13 |
|
Pine* |
14 |
East Verde/Rock Creek, near
LF Ranch |
|
15 |
Random Creek near Mt. Peeley,
S. Mazatzal |
|
16 |
Sycamore Creek, near Sunflower,
Hwy 87 |
|
17 |
|
Roosevelt * |
18 |
|
Superior* |
19 |
|
Walnut Canyon , artesian well |
20 |
|
Oracle* |
21 |
|
Summerhaven* |
22 |
Manning Camp, Saguaro National
Park |
|
23 |
|
Mescal* |
24 |
|
Kentucky Camp, Santa Ritas |
25 |
|
Patagonia * |
26 |
|
Parker Canyon , Private Residence |
As a note,
we did have much cooler temperatures and damper weather than
what is normal for October. According to NOAA, in Arizona,
Oct. 2004 was the 7th wettest on record for the 110 year period
from1895-2004. The month was also the 40th coolest October
out of that same 110 year period of data collection. If it
had been hotter, we almost certainly would have had to use
more sources, or at least carry more water than the usual 1 ½ gallons
we generally had in our packs.
Navigation:
Strategy: Once we began to navigate using landmarks and selecting
a general direction to follow, we were seldom lost or turned
around and made much better forward progress than when we were
casting about for an AZT blaze. In fact, the trail always turned
up once we chose our own course.
Equipment:
Maps and Compass, No GPS. The use of a GPS is heavily recommended
in much of the literature about the AZT, but our initial interest
was low and we never found ourselves wishing for one on the
trail. We used USGS 100K Maps and Forest Service Maps throughout
the trip. We also utilized Topo USA! Software to print off
more detailed maps for our town stops and areas we identified
beforehand as being potentially troublesome. Lastly, we printed
off just about every section from Dave Hick’s
AZT Website which gave us an impromptu “Guidebook” for
the hike, an indispensable source of trail information www.geocities.com/davehicks01/.
All in all the AZT was better blazed than we anticipated.
Trouble Spots:
• The Paria Plateau definitely got us mulling over our maps
and doing a little compass work. This was one of our alternative
routes, so it would not be problematic for someone following the
official AZT.
• South of Ripsey Wash we had to keep our wits about us and
use good common sense to keep from going too far astray until we
reached sight of Antelope Peak, an excellent landmark pointing
the way to Oracle.
• In the areas affected by recent forest fires, particularly
the Mazatzals and the Santa Catalinas, constant awareness of the
trail, whether it was trending up, down or contouring and where
it was generally headed was essential to staying on path.
Gear:
Amity:
My total pack weight, without food and water, was 12.3 pounds.
I used all of the gear that I brought, except for the rattlesnake
bite kit, thankfully. I was glad for the extra layers of long
underwear I was carrying. Even when the days were pleasantly warm
the nights were often quite chilly. Also, because the AZT is often
high in the mountains, temperatures are much more variable and
the likelihood of precipitation greater.
In the footwear department, I wore a pair of Montrail Vitesse
lightweight hiking shoes, a good looking shoe for town and day
hikes but not durable enough for the rigors of the AZT. Within
200 miles of wear, mesh/cloth components were disintegrating.
The insoles were shot by mile 300 and by mile 400 the sole was
beginning to separate from the shoe at the toe. None-the-less,
I wore them the entire length of the trail.
Brian:
My total pack weight was right around 12 lbs as well. A bit higher
than normal as the additional water bladders bumped it up a
bit. I used all the gear I brought sans first aid stuff. We
both carried prototype packs which were 2 lbs with dual aluminum
stays as the suspension components. I used a 30 degree Western
Mountaineering Pod 30, a homemade Epic Bivi, and a homemade
5 x 7 Spinnaker Tarp for my sleeping arrangements. I think
I set the tarp up 4-5 times. When it poured rain, Amity let
me sleep beneath her homemade (and palatial!) 8 x 10 sil-nylon
tarp. For footwear, I used Dunham Nimble Waffle Stompers. I
chose this shoe ‘cause it has a stiff yet flexible midsole
which treated my feet well on the rocky roads and trails along
the way. Normally, I hike in $30 Reeboks, but the durable midsole
and foot cushioning was critical for this hike. In addition,
I used a slightly thicker sock than normal as well for the
same reasons. Lastly, I wore knee high pantyhose (woven toe,
rolled down!) as a liner sock. These worked beautifully for
blister prevention (5 blisters the entire trip) and moisture
transfer, as well as having folks look at me inquisitively
in small towns when purchasing them.
Trail:
In reading about the AZT in literature from the Arizona Trail
Association, it is easy to get the impression that the trail
is quite rugged, traverses very inhospitable desert country
and is only for the truly intrepid. In reality, the AZT is
not nearly as challenging. For starters, much of the trail
north of Pine, AZ (the first 300 miles) is on dirt roads through
pine forests so as long as you have a decent sense of direction,
a current BLM or Forest Service map, and the ability to find
road walking interesting, the trail is about as easy as it
comes. From border to border, in our rough estimation, approximately
70% of the trail is found on roads, 27% is truly trail and
3% was cross-country. South of Pine, the AZT visits one mountain
range after another, keeping the hiker in higher-altitude and
therefore cooler environs.
Alternate
Routes:
While Amity was out playing the month before the hike, Brian
did an incredible job examining maps for alternative routes.
Without his well thought out and carefully mapped alternates
in and out of towns we would have spent many days longer hiking
on highways to get from peculiarly located AZT trailheads to
resupply stops. It seems the AZT Trailheads are more in alignment
for the SUV driving crowd, rather than the two-legged thru-hiking
crowd. Not a big deal, but be sure to look for more direct
routes into and out of towns, as you will save yourself time
and miles. As we noted in our journal, it seems odd that the
AZT Trailheads are not located closer to (or better yet, in!)
re-supplies towns. Not only would this raise awareness of the
AZT in communities along the way, but it would be much easier
for day, section, and thru-hikers to access. The existing trailheads
could still be used for equestrians and cyclists for parking
and trail access. If you are interested in our alternate routes
as described in our journal, let us know as we are more than
willing to share the info.
Showers
and Laundry:
Unless one is staying in motels at every town stop, shower and
laundry facilities are scarce. Our total shower count over the
course of 36 days was 5: North Rim, campground; South Rim, campground;
Flagstaff, motel; Roosevelt, RV Park; Superior, motel. Mormon
Lake and Patagonia do have shower and laundry facilities at nearby
RV parks, but we opted out at these locations. Pine has a laundromat
but not any showers. Amity managed to break her 10 day ‘No
Shower Record’ during the last 12 days of the hike. That
seems odd given we re-supplied approx. every 4 days, a testament
to the lack of shower facilities. Besides, in Arizona it is a
dry stink.
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